Property · Guide
Buy a home safely
Most bad stories share the same three mistakes: no title check, money paid outside the bank, and a deposit handed to a salesman.
Key facts
- A registered property has a land title number. The land registry, ANCFCC, issues a certificate showing the owner, mortgages and seizures.
- Unregistered property, known as melkia, rests on adoul deeds and is far easier to dispute.
- Off-plan sales are governed by a specific law: a written contract, staged payments linked to progress, and guarantees for your money.
- Paying part of the price abroad, or undeclared, is illegal. The Exchange Office opened investigations into developers who asked buyers abroad for it.
Steps
- Ask for the land title number and get the ownership certificate yourself from ANCFCC.
- Choose your own notary, not the seller's. The notary checks the title, the taxes owed and the permits.
- Pay every dirham by transfer through the notary, from a convertible or foreign currency account.
- Sign nothing and pay nothing at a property fair. Visit the site and read the building permit first.
- After signing, check that the title has been registered in your name.
What to bring
- CNIE or passport
- Proof that the funds came from abroad
- For property bought through someone else: a power of attorney drawn up by a notary, an adoul or an authorised lawyer
Watch out
- Brochures promising delivery in three or four years are not a guarantee. Ask which bank or insurer guarantees completion.
- A price far below the market, or pressure to pay today, is the oldest signal there is.
- Never let the purchase be registered in a relative's name for convenience. Legally, the home is theirs.
Official sources
Checked: October 2026. Independent guide, not a government site. Rules change: confirm on the official page before you act.